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Paul E. and Joan H. Queneau Distinguished Professor in Environmental Engineering Design
Adjunct Professor of Biology
603/646-2231
Lee.Lynd@Dartmouth.edu
Technology for production of energy from cellulosic biomass; transition paths to a sustainable world; metabolic engineering; applied microbiology; process design and evaluation.
Shaw, A.J., K.K. Podkaminer, S.G. Desai, J.S. Bardsley, S.R. Rogers, P.G. Thorne, D.A. Hogsett, and L.R. Lynd. 2008. Metabolic engineering of a thermophilic bacterium to produce ethanol at high yield. PNAS 105:13769-13774 (Abstract)
Lynd, L.R., M.S. Laser, D. Bransby, B.E. Dale, B. Davison, R. Hamilton, M. Himmel, M. Keller, J. D. McMillan, J. Sheehan, C.E. Wyman. 2008. How biotech can transform biofuels. Nature Biotechnology 26:169-172
Lynd, L.R., M. Laser, J. McBride, K. Podkaminer, J. Hannon. Energy myth three - High land requirements and an unfavorable energy balance preclude biomass ethanol from playing a large role in providing energy services. Invited chapter in: B. Sovacool and M. Brown (eds) Energy and American Society: Thirteen Myths Springer. 2007
Lu, Y., Y.-H. P. Zhang, L.R. Lynd. 2006. Enzyme-microbe synergy during cellulose hydrolysis by Clostridium thermocellum. PNAS 103(44):16165-16169 (Abstract)
Zhang, Y.-H.P., L.R. Lynd. 2005. Cellulose utilization by Clostridium thermocellum:bioenergetics and hydrolysis product assimilation. PNAS 102:7321-7325
Lynd, L.R., P.J. Weimer, W.H. van Zyl, I.S. Pretorius. 2002. Microbial cellulose utilization: fundamentals and biotechnology. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 66:506-577 (
PDF File)
Lynd, L.R., G. Spieles, and D.A. Hogsett. A Continuous Process for Ethanol Production from Lignocellulosic Materials without Mechanical Agitation. U.S. Patent No. 5,258,293. November 2, 1993.
Grethlein, H.E., and L.R. Lynd. Distillation Systems and Methods. U.S. Patent No. 5,124,004. 1992.
Grethlein, H.E., and L.R. Lynd. Distillation Process for Ethanol. U.S. Patent No. 4,961,826, October 9, 1990.
Grethlein, H.E., and L.R. Lynd. Distillation Process and Apparatus. U.S. Patent No. 4,626,321, Dec. 2, 1986.
Zeikus, J.G., and L.R. Lynd. Propagation of Microbial Cells on Single Carbon Products. U.S. Patent No. 4,425,432, January 10, 1984.
Biomass Deconstruction and Conversion Focus Area Leader, DOE-Supported Bioenergy Science Center led by Oak Ridge National Lab, 2007-present
Co-leader, Reimagining Agriculture to Accommodate Large Scale Energy Production, NSF-funded workshop, Nebraska City, 2007
Guest lecturer, Advanced Course in Microbial Physiology and Fermentation, Technical University of Delft, The Netherlands, 2005-present
Organizing Committee Member, American Academy of Microbiology Symposium on Microbial Energy Production, 2005
Advisory Committee Member, Ethanol from Biomass: America's 21st Century Transportation Fuel. Sponsored by the Governor's Ethanol Coalition and the Hewlett Foundation, 2004-2005
Co-Leader, The Role of Biomass in America's Energy Future, 2003-present
Professor Extraordinary of Microbiology, Department of Microbiology, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa, 2003-present
Member and R&D area coordinator, Biomass and Agriculture Working Group of the Energy Future Coalition, 2003
Organizing Committee, First Botswana Symposium on Science and Technology for Development, 2000
Manager, Link Foundation Energy Fellowship Program, 1998-present
Member, Molecular and Cell Biology Program, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH., 1998-present
Member, Organizing Committee, Annual Symposium on Biotechnology for Fuels and Chemicals, 1996-present
Associate Editor, Biotechnology and Bioengineering, 1995-present
Member, Presidential Advisory Committee on Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Personal Vehicles, 1994-1995
Dartmouth researchers advance cellulosic ethanol production (posted 9/8/08)
GM and Mascoma Enter into Biofuels Relationship (PDF) (posted by Mascoma Corp. 5/1/08)
Lee Lynd Awarded Queneau Professorship In Environmental Engineering Design (posted 3/12/08)
Int'l Biomass Conference to Feature Panel on Sustainable Biofuels (posted by BBI International 3/11/08)
Dartmouth Energy Symposium features panel on energy and business (posted by Tuck School 10/16/07)
Symposium seeks strategies for greener energy sources (posted 9/28/07)
New Ethanol Plant to Put Michigan First in Race to Turn "Wood to Wheels"
(posted by State of Michigan 7/19/07)
Alternative-Fuels Pioneer Receives First-Ever $100,000 Lemelson-MIT Award for Sustainability
(posted by MIT 4/2/07)
Mascoma secures $4.9MM funding from U.S. Department of Energy (PDF)
(posted by Mascoma Corp. 3/28/07)
Mascoma Hires Dr. Andrew Richard as CTO,
Partners with Dartmouth for Expanded Cellulosic Ethanol Research (PDF) (posted by Mascoma Corp. 8/30/06)
Student engineers at Dartmouth tackle global issues (posted 11/22/05)
Forbes
October 30, 2008
"Beaker Fuel"
By Robert Langreth
WCAX-TV Channel 3 (Vermont)
September 17, 2008
"A Breakthrough in Biofuel"
By Adam Sullivan
Concord Monitor
September 15, 2008
"Looking past the corny ethanol: Discovery to improve fuel from trees, grass"
By Martin F. Downs
Similar stories also appeared in:
LACONIA CITIZEN 9/15/2008
WMUR-TV CHANNEL 9 (MANCHESTER) 9/15/2008
Reuters UK
September 9, 2008
"New bacteria could make cheaper ethanol"
Similar stories also appeared in:
NEW SCIENTIST ENVIRONMENT 9/9/2008
SCIENCE DAILY 9/12/2008
Technology Review
September 9, 2008
"Better Bug to Make Cellulosic Ethanol: A new strain of bacteria could make cellulosic ethanol cheaper"
By Prachi Patel-Predd
Valley News
June 8, 2008
"The Man Behind Cutting Edge of Ethanol Research"
By Chris Fleisher
Switchboard, from NRDC
May 13, 2008
Op-ed on biofuels, food prices, and GHG emissions
Star Tribune (Minneapolis)
May 11, 2008
Nathanael Greene and Lee Lynd: The land can provide both food and biofuels
Mass High Tech
May 7, 2008
"Mascoma caps third venture round at $61M"
NH Union Leader
May 7, 2008
"Mascoma announces Marathon Oil investment"
By Denis Paiste
The New York Times
May 1, 2008
"G.M. Invests in Second Ethanol Process"
By Matthew L. Wald
Also in
The Washington Post (5/1/08)
NOVA
April 22, 2008
NOVA's "Car of the Future" (see chpt. 3)
NH Union Leader
March 2, 2008
"Mascoma building ethanol empire"
CNETnews.com
December 6, 2007
"Mascoma to break ground on cellulosic plant—a year late"
CNN Money
November 12, 2007
"Biofuels Are a Sustainable Solution to Address Energy Security and Climate Change Concerns, Leading Experts Say" (DuPont Hosts Panel Discussion on Future of Biofuels)
MSNBC
November 7, 2007
See "Searching for the ethanol
super-bug" video link
New Hampshire Magazine
October, 2007
The 2007 "It List"
WIRED Magazine
September 24, 2007
"One Molecule Could Cure Our Addiction to Oil"
Scientist Live (UK)
August 31, 2007
"Is a bioeconomy sustainable?"
Ethanol Statistics
August 20, 2007
Expert Opinion Interview: A Growth Strategy for Cellulosic Ethanol (PDF)
Switchboard, from NRDC
July 25, 2007
Nathanael Greene's Blog: Great discussion of land sufficiency and biofuels (part 1)
Knoxville News Sentinel (Tenneesee)
June 27, 2007
"Oak Ridge Will Be Site of One of Three Bioenergy Centers"
By Andrew Eder
Valley News
June 27, 2007
"U.S. to Build Biofuel Study Centers; Dartmouth's Lynd to Conduct Research in Oak Ridge, Tenn."
By Chris Fleisher
Chronicle Of Higher Education
June 26, 2007
Energy Department Awards $125-Million in University Grants for Biofuel Research
New York Times (Online)
June 26, 2007
"Tenn. Lab to Host 1 of 3 Bioenergy Sites"
By Duncan Mansfield
npnweb.com
June 2007
Professor Lee Lynd: MIT awards sustainability prize to cellulosic ethanol leader
Chemical Engineering Progress
May, 2007
"Lemelson-MIT Award Winners: Honoring Influential Inventors"
Subscription required
The Telegraph (Nashua)
May 23, 2007
Biofuel research gathers steam
Also in
Checkbiotech Green - 5/24/07
Minneapolis Star Tribune
April 10, 2007
"Biologist predicts ethanol from grass in this decade"
Concord Monitor
April 9, 2007
"Beyond high-fructose fuel: Firm makes ethanol out of wood chips"
New Hampshire Union Leader
April 2, 2007
"Dartmouth College Professor Honored for Work on Ethanol"
Ethanol Producer Magazine
April, 2007
"Wide Depth of Field"
American Venture Magazine
March 29, 2007
"Mascoma Secures $4.9 Million in Funding"
U.S. News & World Report
February 4, 2007
"Is Ethanol the Answer?"
By Marianne Lavelle and Bret Schulte
ZDNet India
January 29, 2007
Mascoma Corp. in "New Zealand Looks Nationwide Ethanol Plan"
By Michael Kanellos
The Wall Street Journal
January 23, 2007
Mascoma Corp. in "The War on Oil" (subscription required)
By Vinod Khosla
The Lugar Energy Initative
January, 2007
Professor Lynd provides Expert Commentary for U.S. Senator Dick Lugar's energy initiative
BusinessWeek
December 18, 2006
"Put A Termite In Your Tank: Bio breakthroughs are promising much better ways to make ethanol"
By John Carey and Adam Aston
Grist
December 12, 2006
"Professor Cellulose: Biofuel pioneer Lee Lynd points the way toward a 'carbohydrate economy'"
By Jennifer Weeks
Union Leader
December 11, 2006
"Dartmouth research boosts ethanol production"
By Kristen Senz
Technology Review
November 16, 2006
"Making Ethanol from Wood Chips: One startup is scaling up experimental techniques to demonstrate the commercial potential of cellulosic ethanol"
By Kevin Bullis
The New York Times
November 13, 2006
"Microbe maker raises $30 million in funding"
By Michael Kanellos
Also on
CNET News.com
Mass High Tech
November 13, 2006
"Ethanol company Mascoma brews up $30M in round two"
ASEE PRISM (Members only)
November, 2006
"Fields of Fuel"
By Bethany Halford
Renewable Energy Access
September 13, 2006
"Research on Cellulosic Ethanol Technology Yields Results"
Des Moines Register (IA)
August 29, 2006
"Professor: Future looks bright for bio-based alternative fuels"
By Jerry Perkins
Boston Globe
July 4, 2006
"Drive to make fuel from plants gets a boost"
By Gareth Cook
Nature
June 14, 2006
"Burst of Energy; More and More Venture Capitalists are Backing Clean Technology in the United States, but Will It Take Off?"
By Virginia Gewin
NPR's Morning Edition
May 16, 2006
"Canadian Dreams of Ethanol Distilled From Grass"
Reported By Kathleen Schalch
The Dartmouth
April 4, 2006
"Thayer profs develop efficient ethanol process"
By Mary Katherine Flanigan
Technology Review (MIT)
February 15, 2006
"Biomass: Hope and Hype"
By Kevin Bullis
Chemical and Engineering News
February 13, 2006
"Energy For A Sustainable Future" (subscription required)
By Bette Hileman
Science News
October 1, 2005
"Growing Expectations" (subscription required)
By Naila Moreira
Des Moines Register
September 4, 2005
"Bushels take on barrels"—Demand for energy grows, but literally, so can alternative sources of fuel
By Jerry Perkins
VOX of Dartmouth
June 27, 2005
Kudos: Recognition for Dartmouth faculty, staff and students
DOE's 27th Symposium on Biotechnology for Fuels and Chemicals
May, 2005
Lee Lynd receives the Charles D. Scott Award
BioCycle
April, 2005
"Spinning Straw into Fuel" (PDF)
By Diane Greer
For more information about BioCycle, Journal of Composting & Organics Recycling, visit www.biocycle.net.
WYPR, NPR News Station, Baltimore, Maryland
January 12, 2005
The Marc Steiner Show: Marc and his guests explore fossil fuel alternatives and the politics of oil
PBS - The Journal Editorial Report
January 7, 2005
"Alternatives to Oil Dependency"
Dartmouth Life
December, 2004
"Chalking the Talk"
Food Chain Radio
November 13, 2004
"Show #419: From Hydrocarbons to Carbohydrates"
Mother Jones
November/December 2004
"Over a Barrel"
By Paul Roberts
Valley News
July 5, 2004
"After Gasoline, What Then? Dartmouth Professor Says We Could Grow Our Fuel"
By Tim Traver
VOX of Dartmouth
March 8, 2004
"Fill 'er up with ... biomass?"
By Catharine Lamm
Dartmouth Faculty—Scholarship Today
Fall 2003
"Running Your Engine Green"
By Susan Knapp
Commentary Magazine
September 1, 2002
"Defeating the Oil Weapon"
By R. James Woolsey